Border Issues in the Light of Actor Network Theory [Only available in French]

Le Lann-Semassel Olivier et Anne-Marie D’Aoust

Summary of research note

This research note proposes to approach the subjects of migration, borders and the relationship between the two through a specific lens: the Actor Network Theory (ANT) approach. This approach allows us to examine the materiality of migration issues, and therefore to focus more specifically on the technological evolution of borders, as well as the impact this may have on migrant bodies. This work presents borders as infrastructures, and attempts to understand the material reality of mobility in three key ways. First, we address the question of information systems resulting from the technological development of borders. We then turn our attention to migratory movements, focusing on the materiality of migrants’ journeys through the importance of certain objects, including passports, but also on the ways in which individuals enter and experience border systems. We conclude with the logistics of migrant deportation, which takes place within the infrastructures of mobility and illustrates one of the finalities experienced by people born of migratory movements.

Available in free access

Bibliographic Reference

Le Lann-Semassel, Olivier, sous la direction d’Anne-Marie D’Aoust. (2025). Les enjeux frontaliers à la lumière de la théorie de l’acteur réseau. Note de recherche. Chaire de recherche du Canada sur la gouvernance sécuritaire des corps, la mobilité et les frontières (GSCMF) et Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire sur la diversité et la démocratie (CRIDAQ).

Anne-Marie D’Aoust
Département de science politique
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Pavillon des Sciences de la gestion
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